Conventional, FHA and VA Transactions Defined
Wednesday, December 19th, 2007What is the difference between conventional, FHA and VA mortgage financing?
A conventional loan is the standard loan type with the usual down payment and underwriting requirements. These will differ from lender to lender, but it would typically involve a minimum 10% down payment, an above average credit rating and the lender would verify employment, income, assets, and liabilities. The department of Housing and Urban Development and the Administrator of Veteran’s Affairs back FHA and VA loans and hence allows lenders to be more leninent in their lending criteria and requirements; allowing them to make loans to individuals who would not qualify with normal lending criteria.
Does FHA/VA have any effect on closing costs?
Yes. There are certain fees that are non-allowable under FHA/VA regulations, which means the seller must pay the fees. These fees might include, but are not limited to, courier fees, wire fees, underwriting, tax services, recording mortgage assignments, special tax searches, and document preparation. Additionally, on a VA loan, the buyer cannot be charged a settlement fee, so even if the purchase agreement states that the settlement fee is to be split evenly between the buyer and seller, the seller must pay 100% of that charge.
Hope this provides some useful information to those who were confused about the differences between conventional and FHA/VA closings.
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